Tooth filling/ Dental fillings
What is a Tooth Filling and Why you need Tooth Filling regularly?
Dental fillings are restorative materials that help to manage any damage caused on the surface of the teeth. The damage could be caused due to dental decay or caries, minute chips or cracks. Dental fillings are mostly used to restore the normal structure, function and strength of the teeth. They can also be used for aesthetic reasons such as to fil the gap between two teeth.
What is Dental Decay?
Dental decay, also known as dental caries is developed on the surface of the teeth (Enamel/root cementum) after the production of acid by the bacteria present in the dental plaque. The acid production causes a hole or breach on the surface of the tooth.
Consequences of not treating the dental decay with a dental filling?
1. A Dental cavity/ decay if left untreated, can lead to development of a larger cavity and later spread of infection to the tooth root leading to severe toothache and swelling in the underlying area.
2. Severe infection in the tooth root that might require an intensive treatment to manage the infection such as Root Canal Treatment(RCT) or tooth extraction.
3. Severe infection spread to the tooth root and the gums surrounding the tooth might lead to tooth mobility and finally tooth loss.
1. Amalgam filling: It is silver coloured filling and it is usually used to fill the chewing surface of the back teeth. This filling has higher strength, are less expensive and less esthetic than other types of dental fillings.
2. Composite fillings: These fillings are tooth-colored fillings and come in variety of shades. They are fairly strong and last less longer than other type of fillings and are not resistant to staining from tea or coffee. Due to their aesthetic appeal, they can be used both for front and back teeth and for covering cervical caries (below gums).
3. Glass-Ionomer fillings: These fillings are also tooth-colored fillings and they contain fluoride which is released in the tooth cavity. The fluoride protects the surface of the tooth from bacteria. They are usually less durable than other types of fillings.
4. Ceramic Fillings: These tooth-colored fillings are made from porcelain and are stronger and more resistant to staining than composite fillings.
5. Gold Fillings: These fillings are also used to fill tooth caivities but have lost their popularity nowadays and are as durable as amalgam fillings.
The duration of tooth filling Procedure
Usually, the procedure lasts for upto 30 to 45 minutes depending on the extent of the tooth decay or damage and the type of the tooth flling used.
Regular professional cleaning helps remove plaque and tartar, keeping your teeth, gums, and smile healthier for longer.
It helps in maintaining the general oral health and prevents the formation of tooth cavities and gum diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis and finally tooth loss.
It cleans the oral cavity of the debris and bacteria and in turn prevents the development of bad breath or Halitosis.
It is quite cost-effective method to keep the teeth and gums healthy and prevents any further costs to manage further complications.
From your initial examination to a comfortable, natural-looking restoration, every step is planned with your oral health in mind.
After thorough examination of the teeth using clinical instruments and X-rays if required, the dentist determines the extent of the dental decay or damage. Based on the findings the dentist will determine the type of dental filling to be used for restoration.
Based on the depth of the damage in the tooth cavity, the dentist injects local anesthesia for a painless dental experience. If the cavity is not too deep the procedure can be performed without local anesthesia
The dental decay is removed using dental drill and the cavity is prepared for dental filling.
The selected tooth filling is placed into the cavity. In case of composite filling, the filling is placed in layers and hardened using a curing light after placing each layer.
The dental filling placed in the tooth cavity is shaped according to the tooth structure while ensuring a proper bite for chewing. Then it is polished to remove any kind of roughness on the surface.
AFTER YOUR CLEANING
Simple habits that help you stay comfortable and maintain your freshly cleaned smile.
Your dentist will check your bite to ensure the dental filling aligns comfortably with your surrounding teeth.
You may be advised to avoid eating or drinking for about an hour after your tooth filling procedure.
Mild sensitivity can occur after a filling. If it persists or becomes uncomfortable, contact your dentist for a follow-up.
The Cost of tooth filling in
Bangalore
The cost ranges from 1000-2000 depending on the extent and type of damage in tooth cavity and the type of tooth material used for tooth filling procedure.
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