What is tooth whitening?
Tooth whitening is a part of cosmetic surgery and is a safe and non-invasive procedure wherein the bleaching agents are used to brighten the surface of the natural tooth. This is ideal for individuals who are looking to enhance their overall appearance and bring back the lost shine of their teeth. Tooth can be done professionally in the dental clinic by an experienced dentist and at home using using “at-home whitening kit”.
What is tooth discoloration and types of tooth discoloration?
Tooth discoloration is a change in the color of the teeth that might involve the entire surface of the tooth or look like dark lines or spots on the surface of the teeth. There are two type of tooth discolorations:
1. Intrinsic discoloration: Intrinsic stains develop due to changes that develop inside the tooth and affect the dentine (second layer of the tooth-beneath the enamel). They can be caused by factors such as tooth injuries, aging, health conditions and due to certain medications such as tetracycline.
2. Extrinsic discoloration: Extrinsic stains affect the outer layer of the tooth or the enamel. They can be caused by certain factors such as stained food items such as tea, coffee, red wine, cola, tobacco products and excessive use of anti-bacterial plaque inhibiting mouthwashes.
When is tooth whitening recommended?
This procedure is carried out by a dental professional in a clinical setting using a professional-grade bleaching gel containing hydrogen peroxide. It provides a controlled whitening treatment under professional supervision.
Best suited for: Patients looking for professional, supervised whitening.
At-Home Teeth Whitening
At-home tooth whitening is a more cost-effective option and is generally suitable for mild stains and maintenance. Results may not be as predictable as professional whitening, and the products should be used carefully to minimise the risk of gum irritation.
Whitening Strips & Gels
Over-the-counter whitening strips or gels are applied to the tooth surface according to the recommended instructions. Desired results may be seen within 1–2 weeks, depending on the product and individual staining.
Custom-Made Whitening Trays
A dentist can provide custom-made trays designed to fit your teeth. Whitening gel is placed inside the trays, which are worn for a few hours each day as directed by the dentist.
Professional teeth whitening can help remove stains and brighten your smile with a controlled treatment tailored to your teeth and whitening goals.
Professional teeth whitening helps reduce suitable surface and deeper tooth stains, leaving your smile visibly brighter.
A professionally supervised whitening treatment can improve the shade of your natural teeth and create a brighter, more confident smile.
Your dentist evaluates your teeth and gums before treatment and uses professional whitening products while taking appropriate precautions to protect your gums.
Professional teeth whitening involves evaluating the type of stains, preparing the teeth, applying a whitening agent, and completing the treatment with polishing for an even and brighter smile.
During the consultation, the dentist clinically examines the teeth and identifies the type of stains present, including intrinsic or extrinsic stains. After this evaluation, the dentist determines whether you are a suitable candidate for professional teeth whitening.
The teeth are cleaned using ultrasonic scalers, and stains or calculus present on the tooth surface are removed. A protective barrier, such as protective gel or a rubber shield, is then applied to protect the gums from the whitening agent.
Before applying the whitening gel, a suitable shade is selected to help achieve an even result. The bleaching agent, usually hydrogen peroxide, is applied to the teeth and may be activated using a specialised light.
The whitening process may be repeated during a subsequent visit until the desired result is achieved. The number of sessions depends on the existing tooth shade, type of staining, and desired outcome.
The whitening gel is rinsed from the surface of the teeth, followed by tooth polishing to complete the professional teeth whitening procedure and leave the teeth feeling clean and smooth.
TREATMENT TIME & COST
The duration, number of sessions, and cost of professional teeth whitening can vary depending on the type and severity of staining and the desired result.
1–2 Hours
An in-office teeth whitening session usually takes around 1–2 hours. The exact duration may vary depending on the treatment and individual needs.
₹ 1500 – 5000
The cost of professional teeth whitening depends on the treatment approach, whitening products used, and individual requirements. Contact our clinic for an accurate estimate.
1 or More Sessions
Many patients can achieve their desired result in a single session, while additional visits may be recommended depending on the severity of staining and the desired level of whitening.
Post-tooth whitening care instructions
FAQs – Dentures in India
Results can last 6 months to 2 years with proper oral care and avoiding staining foods.
The procedure is painless, but some people may experience temporary sensitivity after whitening.
Yes, when performed by a professional dentist, it is safe and effective.
Tooth whitening is not recommended for pregnant women, children under 16, or individuals with gum disease or tooth decay.
Most patients see an improvement of 3–8 shades after in-office whitening.
It is highly effective for surface stains but may not completely remove deep intrinsic stains.
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